Tuesday, December 31, 2019

History And Political Science Future Of Us Foreign...

Name: Course: Instruction: Date: History and Political Science: Future of US Foreign Policy America has been enjoying complete global domination for quite a while now. There is no other country on earth that has been able to do that; ever. For about 50 years, America has been the strongest in terms of its economy, its military might, as well as the cultural power it holds over the other countries in the world (Hastedt). For the last twenty years, all the rest of the world has known in terms of the world order is America and all the other countries. The end of the fun times is drawing to an end. If the financial crisis of 2008 is anything to go by, as well as the concomitant recession; the United States is essentially going broke (Mandelbaum, The Frugal Superpower: America s Global Leadership in a Cash-Strapped Era). This year alone, the United States registered a $1.3trillion deficit. This means that it will have to find a way of paying for the outsized foreign policy it has; possibly borrow every Penny of the amount. Michael Mandelbaum, the author of Frugal Superpower and a professor at the JHU School of Advanced International Studies, is quick to point out how President Obama, in his speech given at the West Point, talked a lot about limits. The President was talking about the intentions he had about escalating the war. As Mandelbaum puts it in his book: â€Å"For even when he ordered his troops to the war in Afghanistan, the President sought to put limits on the time ofShow MoreRelatedHistory of British Foreign Policy1135 Words   |  5 Pagesthe general liberty† articulates the author of The History of the reign of Charles V, one of the many books, that I surveyed for my undergraduate research paper entitled â€Å"British Foreign Policy in the XVIII Century: The Struggle for an European Balance of Power†. As indicated by the title, this project explores a provocative but yet scarcely studied, other than the works of renowned military historian Jeremy Black, facet of British Foreign policy which made Britain a global power and through for exampleRead MoreA Career as a Political Scientist Essay1635 Words   |  7 Pagesdecided to do my research on is a Political Scientist. I chose this career because it’s something I would want to do for the rest of my life. Politics has a great role in American society. As a p olitical scientist you make the people’s voices heard and help up hold the foundations of democracy; whether that is as an elected official, or as an analyst helping senators make key decisions on a bill about to pass in their state, Political scientists make a difference. History The beginning of western politicsRead MoreForeign Policy And The Current Syrian Conflict993 Words   |  4 Pagestheories, each in which try to explain the role of America in foreign policy and world politics. This essay will work to explain the purpose of theories in foreign policy and the limits they have when they are applied to particular policies. President Barack Obama, for example, has come under sustained criticism regarding his foreign policy. Many have wondered whether Obama is a â€Å"realist† or â€Å"idealist† with his policy decisions. His foreign policy fails to strictly reflect either theoretical concept ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Samuel Huntingtons Clash Of Civilizations And The Remaking Of The World Order1018 Words   |  5 Pagesdistinctions among peoples are no longer ideological, political, or economic. They are cultural†. This is his main argument throughout this book. New patterns of distinctions and conflict will occur along boundaries of d ifferent cultures. However, patterns of cohesion will be found within the cultural boundaries. Huntington analyzes the resurgence of post-cold war cultural identities. He does this in order to explain the prevailing and future world order. From Huntington’s perspective, argumentsRead MoreSulistiyanto: Discussing Bilateral Relationship Between Australia and Indonesia621 Words   |  3 Pagestalking about Indonesia and Australia relations in the era of democracy. He starts with a brief history of Indonesia events in the era of authoritarian politics – Sukarno and Soeharto governments. It traces on how the role of governments have impacted in the creating of Indonesia domestic policy and foreign policy, especially toward Australia. Sulistiyanto examines the changing in Indonesia domestic policy and the contribution of the non-state actors in the maintenance of the bilateral relationshipRead MoreAmerican Foreign Policy And The Education System1471 Words   |  6 Pagesf ailure of the American Foreign Policy and decision making system to which the intellectual community fails to contribute its opinions to social issues, and instead, disdained from it. Furthermore, Chomsky suggested that schools should provide more discussions revolving moral and ethical concerns of the actions of governments, in particular, popular movements and propagandas that contribute to the indifference of intellectuals. Issues Raised: American Foreign Policy and The Education SystemRead MoreAmerican Foreign Policy After The Great Depression1390 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican foreign policy completely shifted from the Isolationism to Interventionism for valid reasons. First the economic and socially challenging home front crisis of the Great Depression kept American citizens and politicians busy with domestic policy. Additionally the disillusionment of people with WWI caused America to avoid war at all costs. However, the rising threat of fascism in Europe forced America to defend democracy and help its allies. The first shift was seen when foreign policy in theRead MoreThe Role Of Non State Armed Actors1205 Words   |  5 Pagesarmed actors competing for economic, social, and political power within the instability created by our presence as a foreign intervention force. The influential role of non-state armed actors was evident to me while in Kosovo. However, experiences in Iraq and Afghanistan crystallized my d esire to explore the broader political and social ramifications of these groups. As I thought and read about the impact of their behavior on the evolution of political institutions, I noted developments that led meRead MoreInclusive Immigration Reform : The United States Essay1515 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States faces serious issues surrounding current immigration policy. The situation produces debates throughout the country and a further divided congress, a scared nation, and scattered troops. Solutions have been presented in the form of very big walls, complex tracking systems, and overly simplified exportation of illegal aliens. However, no real steps of action have been agreed upon to rectify the situation. The US boast in its diversity; stemming from immigrants seeking recovery andRead MoreThe Foreign Policy Actions Towards The Middle East1425 Words   |  6 Pageswith a much longer road ahead. Regarding any future military action, Obama has said â€Å"we cannot reso lve someone else s civil war through force, particularly after a decade of war in Iraq and Afghanistan. So the solution is to not engage in war tactics but by alleviating the people of the region. The United State’s foreign policy actions towards the middle east have a history of being more based on conjecture, so the time to rearrange American Foreign Policy towards the middle east is now. It is particularly

Monday, December 23, 2019

Life On The Home Front During World War II - 1717 Words

Mahmudul Rapi 841 Life on the Home Front During World War II During the 1930s. the United States faced one of the greatest economic depressions in history, known as the Great Depression. Since many people essentially manipulated the stock market to their advantage, they eventually got richer. However, on October 29,1929, the stock market crashed since so many people wanted to sell their stocks but so few people wanted to buy these products, which caused prices to collapse. This led up to issues such as banking crisis, where banks who invested so heavily on the stock market lost so much money. In fact, people who deposited money lose everything they had. In addition, factories that has overproduced goods had also lost tons of money since businesses were producing far more goods than people were consuming. All these events that led to the Great Depression. Although Franklin D. Roosevelt came into office in 1933 and released his plans known as the New Deal which were essentially government programs that provided aid to Americans, it did not change the fact that the economy was still largely suffering. Meanwhile, tensions in Europe also increased as European countries were devastated from the hard times occurring in their nation. Following totalitarianism as a political system, many European countries were led by dictators. One of the most important dictator, was German leader Adolph Hitler. Germany, who had lost a lot power and land, after the loss in World War I and theShow MoreRelatedWomen During World War II1731 Words   |  7 Pagesbeginning of World War II saw Australians see war on their shores for the first time, as well as having to travelling overseas to fight another war. It required young men to leave their country to fight, this affected the women who were left behind. World War II started in 1939 and ended in 1945. World War II was a large world conflict. During this world conflict Australia was under the threat of attack for the first time. When the war started there was a lack of man power on the home front which ledRead MoreWomen s Role During Wwii1345 Words   |  6 PagesWomen’s Role During WWII 1939-1945 Men were leaving, people were fighting, and many were dying. World War II was one of the hardest times, and during that difficult time, women stepped up their roles and had a huge impact during the war. The women during World II in the United States and in Europe impacted the war by taking different jobs and becoming employed in the workforce, working in the home with normal household responsibilities while supporting the men oversees, and entering into the militaryRead MorePowerhouse of World War II, United States and Great Britain Essay1033 Words   |  5 Pagesof a long deadly six-year war, World War II. These included two strong powerhouses, Great Britain and The United States. Millions died world wide, declaring World War II to be the most expansive war to date. The Holocaust, and the use nuclear weapons resulted in such a high death toll. Nations were in a state of â€Å"total war,† involving not just the military but also the entire nation. Civilians were aggressively aiding in supporting their military, creating a home front, making a significant impressionRead MoreThe American Journey, David Goldfield Et Al1555 Words   |  7 Pages In The American Journey, David Goldfield et al. state that â€Å"Americans in the 1930s wanted no part of another overseas war by a wide margin.† Americans were still recovering for the ramifications of World War I and feared our intervention in any foreign conflict. In the fall of 1941, their reluctance was still abounding even though Germany achieved many victories abroad, the British were toiling to save their empire and Japan’s monumental aggression towards China escalated. In fact, Goldfield etRead MoreAmerica, An Ever Changing World Superpower1504 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica, an Ever-Changing World Superpower America has been viewed in a wide variety of ways on the global stage. From the Progressive Era to containment, the view of the United States as a world power has changed dramatically. The country went through a large process of adopting an isolationist policy during the Progressive Era. This isolationist view was also present pre and post-World War I. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, America took a bold stance and using its industrial power pushed itselfRead MoreEssay American Women of World War II1120 Words   |  5 PagesBefore 1939, women were looked at as weak, incompetent and incapable of doing a man’s job. However, when World War II broke out, women were called to maintain the jobs that the men once occupied and t became evident that America’s best chance for success in World War II would have to include the efforts of American females. Women played a key role during World War II in the U.S. More than six million women took wartime jobs in factories, three mil lion volunteered with the Red Cross, and over 200Read MoreThe War Of The World War II1387 Words   |  6 Pagesevents that could bring so many people together while simultaneously tearing them apart-- World War II is one of those events. While the beginning is not set in stone, many will argue that the war all started with the unwarranted German attack on Poland in September of 1939. As tensions rose between countries, conflict began to swell. Over 20 countries were involved, and alliances were established. The war was fought between two major alliances; the Allied powers and the Axis powers. The Allied powersRead MoreThe World War II By Kenneth D. Rose1642 Words   |  7 PagesIn the decades since World War II, there have been many attempts to glorify this generation through the media. Myth and the Greatest Generation: A Social History of Americans in World War II by Kenneth D. Rose, attempts to pare back the delusions of grandeur that often characterize histories of the World Wa r II generation to show society as it was rather than how we have come to perceive it. Rose claims that often times when commentators focus on wars, they choose stories that are meant to make theRead More American Homefront During World War II Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pages The American home front during World War II is recalled warmly in popular memory and cultural myth as a time of unprecedented national unity, years in which Americans stuck together in common cause. World War II brought many new ideas and changes to American life. Even though World War II brought no physical destruction to the United States mainland, it did affect American society. Every aspect of American life was altered by U.S. involvement in the war including demographics, the labor forceRead MoreWomen in the Workforce: From World War II To Present1080 Words   |  4 PagesWomen in the Workforce: From World War II to Present Undeniably, the outlook of women in the workforce changed following the advent of World War II. Traditionally, the role of caretaker of the house and home was assigned to the woman. Society and institutions facilitated, accepted and supported this way of thinking and way of life. Working outside the home was considered a mans job. A woman expressing an interest in being anything other than a homemaker and wife was frowned upon. Accepted was

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Software Development Free Essays

It is very crucial to employ appropriate and standard technology in a software development in order to develop a successful system. Use of any inappropriate tools will only leads to develop system with containing errors and faults and use of these poorly chosen technologies also will leads to crash the system after it has been deployed or in the middle of the development. The chosen technologies must be effective, and they should be able to solve the identified problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Software Development or any similar topic only for you Order Now Specially, the researcher should think about dimensions like Effectiveness, Time and Cost efficiency, User friendliness, Attractive development, Flexibility, Re-usability, Fault tolerance, Future maintenance and Performance in the initial stage of the technology selection. Selection of Tools and Languages We often confuse our tools for our craft. Tools help you practice your craft, but they do not make you a good craftsman. A good craftsman has many different tools in her pocket, and she judiciously uses the one that is appropriate for the job. So as a programmer should choose the language appropriate for their task. In developing this computer vision-based project, I faced with similar choices; which tool should be used. Development Language Selection In the modern trending programming era a lot of programming languages and tools are introduced day by day. Core functionality of the system is to collect data and store them in a server database to perform operation There are a lot of programming languages are there emerging day by day in the IT industry. Some of among them which suits the client server architecture are NodeJS, AngularJS, ReactJS, ExpressJS these Open source libraries provide fast and efficient communication too. For the current Meeting Management application, I preferred to use Java target framework Spring and hibernate. Since it runs along parallel with the IIS Manager. When it comes to the aspect of Mobile application development I preferred to use the language Android since it is the highest number of usage percentage in society now days. So, the current solution exists with three end-user applications to middleware’s acting as API’s and two servers. Software Development Technology Using appropriate technologies along with good coding and architectural practices considered as the most vital parts of any software platform which is developed as to be the end result a successful one. When it comes to successful software implementations. The proposed system should meet the requirements of the end users as well as the other specified non-functional requirements users prefer to have in their system. Using of the wrong tools and languages for specified requirements will lead to countless errors in the later stages of the development. In order to develop the proposed solution, I picked the MySQL server to host my database as well as it is being hosted in the WampServer. In order to host the web services, I choose to use Microsoft IIS Manager. Where the IIS manager will be exposing the all the web services which is being developed via Java. Also, the mobile application will be communicating with these exposed services. When it comes to the java reporting it will have direct access to the database with authentication in order to extract data accordingly. How to cite Software Development, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Effect of Change in Australian Dollar-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Effect of change in Australian dollar on the Economy. Answer: Introduction Australia has been considered a medium size country compared to the other nations in the world. Australia is also viewed to be much smaller than the United States in regards to everything. The interest rate and inflation rate is also very complicate in the economy and gets affected by the changing exchange rate of Australian Dollars. Australian dollar has experienced fluctuation in its rate over the years. However, recently in 2017 the country has experienced an increase in their exchange rate, which has put an effect on every aspect of the economy (Dailyfx.com 2017). This paper will discuss about the trend of exchange rate over the past three years and witness that the rate has increased recently. Further, it will analyse the effect of increase in exchange rate on four people of the economy and four business categories. It will evaluate the various effects on any two-business categories and suggest the objectives and question the businesses should aim while taking the research. Background (research findings) The Australian dollar has risen for the first time against the US dollar in 2017. This is encouraging the economic conditions of Australia. The value of the Australian dollar (AUD) keeps on fluctuating everyday. The Australian Dollar has increased against the US dollar since the beginning of the year and several strategies were set for stabilizing the exchange rate. The companies for the transaction of businesses need the foreign currencies. This influences the exchange rate movements of the two countries and it affects the investors who are trying to be benefitted from this fluctuations. The demand for the particular currency will affect the market price of the currency. When people buy or sell the currencies in bulk quantities, the value of the Australian dollar will fluctuate (Apergis and Papoulakos 2013). Fig: Table showing the value of 1 USD against different AUD values in the last three years Year USD AUD 2015 1 1.386 2016 1 1.324 2017 1 1.27 Source- Trading Economics 2017 Fig- Graph showing the USD and AUD in the last three years Source- Authors creation From the above table and graph, it can be said that the value of AUD is fluctuating against 1 unit of US dollar. This means that an exporter of US has to pay a higher amount of money if wishes to export any commodity to Australia. Fig- Graph showing the value of 1 AUD against different USD values Year AUD USD 2015 1 0.732 2016 1 0.718 2017 1 0.79 Source- Trading Economics Fig- Graph showing the USD and AUD in the last three years Source- Authors Creation From the above table and graph, it can be said that the value of the US dollar is lower than the AUD. For 1 unit of AUD an exporter of US has to higher amount of US dollar because of the low value of the US dollar. Report Aim of this research study The aim of the research is to analyse the effect of change in exchange rate of Australian Dollar to U.S. Dollars on the economy of Australia. It aim to point out four people of the economy which will be most affected by the change in the exchange rate. Business is state to be one of the people affected with this change. Thus, the paper also aims to analyse the effect of changes in exchange rate on two types of business. The main objective of to offer suggestions to the business by which they can carry out research on how to deal with the influence of the changes (Engel, Mark, and West 2015). Four groups of people affected by increase in Australian Dollar to U.S. Dollar From the above analysis, it is seen that the rate of Australian dollar as compared to U.S. dollar has experienced a rise recently. However, the change in the Australian dollar poses a lot of affect on the working of the economy. Various categories of people are affected due to this increase such as business class people, households, farmers and financial institutions. The business class people are highly affected by this increase because with an increase in rate of Australian dollar to U.S dollar they can now import raw materials, labour, and other requirements from U.S at a relatively cheap rate. Similarly, households and farmers will be impacted because these businesses will now offer their products in their home market at low price because of decrease in cost. Financial institutions will also be impacted negatively as increase in exchange rate will decrease the interest rate taken by these institutions (Ilzetzki, Reinhart, and Rogoff 2017). Four business categories that are affected by the movement of Australian dollar The retailers, tourism industry, forex traders and real estate businessmen will be affected by the fluctuation in the Australian dollars. The retailers in Australia will have to pay less when the value of US dollar will decrease. This will boost up their exports. The tourism industry is also affected to large extent in this case. When a traveler wants to visit Australia and suddenly the value of the Australian dollar has risen, the traveler in US has to pay more amounts and this will affect the tourism industry. The real estate business will also be affected. The prices of the property in Australia will rise when the value of the US dollar falls. The forex traders will also be affected when there is rise in the Australian dollar. The traders have to get involved in a large set of economic data for taking decisions in the exchange market. They have to rely on the speculative outlook in the market and thus make further investment (Di Iorio and Faff 2015). Symptoms and likely symptoms of retailers and real estate industry It will be beneficial for the Australian retailers if the value of the Australian dollar increases. They will try to increase their exports as it will be beneficial for them. The Australian retailers will try to spend more on imports rather than investing in other foreign countries. The retailers will try to import the raw materials at a cheaper price. The interest rate of the commodities will fall and these will attract the businessmen to invest more (Haque, Topal and Lilford 2015). The likely symptoms in the retail industry are that the unit pricing value will be increased and this will boost up the sales. The domestic property in Australia will be more attractive for the foreigners and they will invest more because the value of dollar has increased. The buyers of the property in Australian will spend more and thus they will try to negotiate and settle at particular case. The likely symptoms is that the real estate holders must be aware of the fluctuating prices so that they do not run in losses (Monadjemi and Lodewijks 2017) Decision Statement and Research Objectives for retail and real estate business Decision statement for retail business: From the research on the increase in the exchange rate of Australian Dollar to U.S. Dollar the retail sector has to decide on their amount of changes in their import and export compared to previous years when exchange rate was less (McCombie and Thirlwall 2016). Research Objective of retail sector: Analyse the impact of exchange rate Manage the cost of production accordingly Decide on the rate of increase or decrease in import and export by the industry Future estimation of the change in exchange rate Decision statement for real estate sector: The retail sector has to decide the price of the property they will sell in their home country after the increase in the exchange rate from the research (Amiti, Itskhoki, and Konings 2014). Research objective of the real estate sector: Analyse the impact of exchange rate Make adjustment in the cost of buying the property Make future estimation of change in property price and influence present decision Three hypotheses for Retail and real Estate sector From the above analysis on the effect of change in exchange rate on the Retail and Real Estate sector three hypothesis can be stated. Retail sector is positively impacted by an increase in exchange rate as their rate of import of raw material will fall Real estate sector will benefit from an increase in exchange rate as price of property will fall presently The increase in the exchange rate of Australian dollar to U.S dollar will have an overall positive impact on the two sectors Research questions for the two businesses What is the impact of the change in exchange rate on the decision of the buyers for retail sector? How will the real estate sector analyse the future change in the price of property? How will the retail sector adjust their supply after the fall in their cost of production? What is the differences in the past and present decision making of the real estate sector? Ethical Consideration It is very important to maintain the ethics while carrying out a research work. There are certain things, which have to keep in mind while conducting the research. The researcher must keep an eye that they maintain the confidentiality of the retailers and the consumers while carrying out the research work. The research must also be plagiarism free. There are certain ethical standards, which must be followed to prevent falsifying, or fabrication of the data. The sentiments and ideas of the participants in the research must not be harmed while carrying out the research. Moreover, before conducting the research work it is also vital to take the consent of the participants in the research. While conducting the primary research in the retail sector, it is vital to respect the sentiments and confidentiality of the consumers (Bryman and Bell, 2015). Conclusion Thus, it can be said that if the cost of Australian dollar increases, imports will become cheaper and the business sectors will face competition from the other competitors. The local companies will become less competitive because the consumers have more buying power and they will prefer imported goods rather than local goods. The general outlook of the company for the growth and the movement of the commodity prices in Australian will also be affected by the fluctuations in the price of the dollar. The benefit of interest rate from the Australian dollar will also increase and thus this will attract the investors to buy more of Australian dollars. Recommendations From the above analysis and the objective that the retail sector and the real estate business have to analyse, it is recommended that these sectors take up primary as well as secondary research for the analysis. However, the sector should mainly focus on the secondary research to see the trend of the exchange rate over the years in Australia and based their decision on that ground (Creswell 2013). Primary research could be taken by the retail sector on the trend on changes in the demand of people after the increase I exchange rate. Depending on result the retail sector will change their supply of products. For that, collection in primary research retail sector can survey through questionnaire method that it can put in their official sites for collecting the responses of consumers. Lastly, the result of the research can be summarised in a descriptive method so that it is understandable by each member of the business (Flick 2015). References Amiti, M., Itskhoki, O. and Konings, J., 2014. Importers, exporters, and exchange rate disconnect.The American Economic Review,104(7), pp.1942-1978. Apergis, N. and Papoulakos, D., 2013. The Australian dollar and gold prices.The Open Economics Journal,6, pp.1-10. Bryman, A., Bell, E. 2015.Business research methods. USA: Oxford University Press. Creswell, J. W. 2013.Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Dailyfx.com. (2017).AUD/USD - Live Rate, Forecast, News and Analysis. [online] Available at: https://www.dailyfx.com/aud-usd [Accessed 16 Aug. 2017]. Di Iorio, A. and Faff, R.W., 2015. The effect of intervaling on the foreign exchange exposure of Australian stock returns. Engel, C., Mark, N.C. and West, K.D., 2015. Factor model forecasts of exchange rates.Econometric Reviews,34(1-2), pp.32-55. Flick, U. 2015.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. USA: Sage. Haque, M.A., Topal, E. and Lilford, E., 2015. Iron ore prices and the value of the Australian dollar.Mining Technology,124(2), pp.107-120. Hsing, Y., 2015. Determinants of the AUD/USD Exchange Rate and Policy Implications.Asian Economic and Financial Review,5(2), pp.326-332. Ilzetzki, E., Reinhart, C.M. and Rogoff, K.S., 2017.The Country Chronologies to Exchange Rate Arrangements into the 21st Century: Will the Anchor Currency Hold?(No. w23135). National Bureau of Economic Research. McCombie, J. and Thirlwall, A.P., 2016.Economic growth and the balance-of-payments constraint. Springer. Monadjemi, M. and Lodewijks, J., 2017. Global Economy and the Australian Dollar.Expert Journal of Economics,5(2), pp.47-52. tradingeconomics.com 2017.Australian Dollar. [online] Available at: https://tradingeconomics.com/australia/currency [Accessed 16 Aug. 2017]